The "Add 'V' bracing" option allows you to insert pairs of V-shaped or inverted V-shaped bracing between two points on the floor plan, formed by steel sections.

This option is available in the "Sloped beams" menu that appears when you click on the option of the same name in the "Beams" menu, within the "Beam input" tab.

Data on V-shaped bracing

Clicking on the option opens the "V-brace data" window, where the following parameters are configured:

• Final group, Initial group
  In the drop-down menus "Final group" and "Initial group", select the groups of plants where the bracing starts and ends. The programme does not allow you to select groups in which a grouping of floors has been defined, as it would not be able to determine on which floor the bracing ends or begins. If this is the case, these floors must be ungrouped. On the other hand, it is possible to pass through several intermediate groups of floors.
• Single/Multiple
  This option is only active if there is a group of plants between the selected final group and initial group, and allows you to select the input mode:
  • The "Simple" option allows you to enter a single pair of bracing between the selected end group and start group of floors.
  • The "Multiple" option allows you to enter several pairs of bracing in several groups at once, located in the same position on the floor plan. This option is only active if there is a group of floors between the selected end group and the selected start group.
  • The "Multiple alternate" option allows you to enter pairs of bracing in several groups at once, alternating their orientation on each floor.
• Material and section selection
  The button on the left opens the "Section selection" window, where you can select the material and section of the steel section from those available, including rolled steel sections, reinforced rolled steel sheet sections, and shaped steel sections.
  • Transposed
    The "Transposed" box allows you to rotate the steel section 90º counterclockwise.
• 'V' type bracing
  • Concentric V'
    Allows you to insert two braces forming a V shape that meet at the central point in the initial group.
  • Inverted concentric 'V'
    Allows two braces to be inserted, forming an inverted V that joins at the central point in the end group.
  • Eccentric 'V'
    Allows you to enter two bracings forming an inverted V and separated by the distance marked in the "Link length" field. This option is only available for "Single" or "Multiple" bracings.
• Connection at ends
  This can be defined as "Fixed" or "Hinged".
• Buckling coefficients in the vertical and transverse planes
  This section allows you to define the buckling coefficients in the "Vertical" and "Transverse" planes of the sections that form the bracing. You can select "With project coefficients" (as indicated in "Project > Beam options > Buckling coefficients for sloped steel beams and bracing") or "With own coefficients", in which case the user must enter them.
• Lateral buckling coefficients
  This section allows you to enter the lateral buckling coefficients in the "Top flange" and "Bottom flange" of the sections that form the bracing.

Inserting V-shaped bracing in the floor plan

To insert V-bracing, mark their starting points or their projection in the initial group with the left button. A V-brace can have a column or a horizontal beam as its starting point.

At the central point, the V-shaped bracing must also meet a pillar or horizontal beam, either in its initial group or in its final group, depending on the type chosen.