General data configuration
Checking the reinforcement layout in piles according to CIRSOC 103
The check of the reinforcement layout according to CIRSOC 103 in piles is configured as follows:
- in CYPECAD, in the "General data" window, under the "Foundation elements with external connection" button, next to the "Foundation" drop-down menu in the "Concrete" section;
- and in CYPE 3D, in the "Piles (reinforced concrete)" section of the "General data" window;
- then, in the "Piles (Reinforced concrete)" section, click on "Advanced configuration" and open the "Structural check" tab.
Here you will find the checkbox "Check the reinforcement layout according to CIRSOC 103".
If this box is checked, the specific reinforcement layout checks for piles are performed only according to the Argentine seismic standard CIRSOC 103, instead of using the criteria indicated in the concrete standard, regardless of whether seismic calculation is enabled for the project or not.
If it remains deactivated, the programme checks the reinforcement layout according to the concrete standard for compressed elements and, additionally, if seismic calculation is activated for the project, the criteria of the CIRSOC 103 standard will also be checked.
CYPECAD/CYPE 3D - Configuring and checking the structural limit in reinforced concrete piles
The structural limit or nominal load is the calculation value of the pile's resistance capacity. In the program, you can activate the structural limit check for reinforced concrete piles and check their compliance as indicated below.
Configuration in the "Structural limit" tab
The configuration tab for the "Structural limit" check can be accessed as follows:
- in CYPECAD, in the "General data" window, within the "Foundation elements with external connection" button, next to the "Foundation" drop-down menu in the "Concrete" section;
- and in CYPE 3D, in the "Piles (reinforced concrete)" section of the "General data" window;
- then, in the "Piles (Reinforced concrete)" section, click on "Advanced settings".
Here, the structural stop is defined independently for "Driven precast pile" and "Pile cast in-situ".
This can be done in "Absolute" mode, by entering the structural stop value directly in pressure units, or in "Relative" mode, by entering a coefficient between 0.01 and 1 that multiplies the concrete strength (fc).
| Note: |
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| The "Structural limit" tab is disabled by default in all codes except the Spanish structural code "Código Estructural". |
Structural limit check
When the tab above is enabled, an additional check will appear in the check reports for each pile cap, in the "Piles" tab, indicating whether or not it complies.
For compliance, the axial stress on each pile must not exceed the defined structural limit, considering the cross-sectional area of the pile.
This is performed for the worst combination of serviceability limit states.
Configuration of materials in "Sections"
The configuration of steel, timber and aluminium section materials in CYPECAD is carried out in the "Project" menu by selecting the "General data" option. This menu can be accessed from the different tabs in the program. It also appears automatically when creating a new project.
Options in "Sections"
Within the "General data" window, the project materials are defined in the "Reinforced concrete" and "Sections" areas.
In "Sections", you can configure both the "Steel" of the steel sections and the "Timber" and "Extruded aluminium" of the elements made from these materials.
Selecting steel for steel sections
To define the steel for steel sections, use the drop-down menus for the options "Rolled and welded" and "Cold-formed".
Los aceros que aparecen disponibles por defecto en los desplegables corresponden con los contemplados en las normativas seleccionadas previamente.
User steels
The "User steel library" option allows the user to create different types of steel, whether "Rolled and reinforced" or "Formed", by entering their details:
- Reference
- Yield strength
- Data for the design of connections
The following are included:- Fracture limit
- Correlation factor for fillet welds
After creating a user steel, it can be selected from the drop-down menus in the "General data" window.
Selecting timber
The "Timber" section defines the wood used for "Columns", "Beams", "Joists" and the bars of "3D Structures" made from this material.
For each of these elements, the type of timber and the "Resistance class" are selected from the corresponding drop-down menus from among those available according to the chosen standard.
At the bottom, the "Service class" is defined for pillars, columns, beams and joists, as well as the "Duration of loads entered as live loads" for each "Loadcase".
| Note: |
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| In the case of timber bars in integrated 3D structures, the parameters "Service class" and "Duration of loads entered as live loads" are defined independently for each integrated 3D structure. This is possible when entering timber members or by accessing the "Timber sections" option in the "Construction" tab in the editing interface. |
Aluminium selection
The "Extruded aluminium" section allows you to configure the material that will be applied to the aluminium elements defined in the integrated 3D structures.
Configuration of the base shear condition verification
Some seismic codes require that the base shear resulting from the dynamic analysis exceed a certain percentage of the static shear value defined in the standard. When the dynamic shear value is lower than the minimum prescribed by the standard, the program adjusts the results by amplifying them by the corresponding modification factor.
The "Base shear condition verification" can be configured from the corresponding section of the "Regulations for seismic action calculation" window, accessible by activating the "With seismic action" checkbox in "General data".
Here, you can choose one of the following options to consider the increase in base shear forces:
- Do not carry out the static base shear correction
This option allows you to bypass the base shear check and, consequently, avoid adjusting the results. - Based on the Code
The factors calculated as specified in the selected seismic code are applied. This option only appears if the selected seismic standard considers the verification of the base shear condition. - Specify the static base shear percentage (%)
The "Percentage of static base shear" can be considered as the minimum limit in the base shear check. - Specify the modification factors
Applies modification factors to the dynamic calculation results specified by the user, according to their own considerations, seismic hypothesis and analysis direction ("Earthquake X1" "Earthquake Y1").
| Note: |
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| The options that allow user criteria to be entered appear in all seismic codes, even if they do not specifically consider the verification of the base shear condition. |
CYPECAD - General data configuration
Licencias y módulos relacionados
Los programas de CYPE se activan mediante licencias electrónicas que pueden contener uno o varios módulos. La lista de módulos compatibles con cada programa puede variar en función del producto adquirido y del tipo de licencia.
Para consultar la lista de módulos compatibles con este programa, se puede acceder a "Módulos de los programas de CYPE".
Es importante tener en cuenta que la lista de módulos disponibles en la licencia dependerá del producto adquirido.












