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Creating rules of measurement

Once the set of measurement rules has been created, the different rules of measurement must be included. To do this, click on the "Edit" button at the top of the screen.

Then, using the "Add" option in the "Rules of measurement" panel, enter a name for the new rule of measurement and click "Accept". This will then be divided into three panels:

  1. The left panel shows a column with the rules of measurement included in the set.
  2. The right-hand side displays the following:
    • the "Selection" panel at the top,
    • the "Items" panel in the middle,
    • and a description field for a "Rule of measurement".
Note:
When a rule of measurement is edited, it is locked to prevent another user from being able to modify it at the same time. To indicate this, a key symbol appears next to the name of the rule being edited to indicate this.

Defined rules of measurement and tags

The rules of measurement can be created or modified from the left-hand panel, and tags can be associated to them using the "Tags" field. To simplify this task, the blue arrow button displays a list of the tags defined so far. The "Tags" column allows users to insert several independent text strings and display and filter the rules by a button in the column header. Clicking on the button displays a window for entering a list of tags. When accepted, only the rules containing these tags will be displayed, making it easier to manage a large number of rules in the project.

Note:
The "Assign" option in the toolbar of the "Rules of measurement" panel allows users to transfer the properties of a rule of measurement to others in the same set, such as tags and items (detail line, sorting criteria and tags). This is a useful tool for efficient multi-editing of rules of measurement.

"Selection" panel

After clicking on "Add" in the "Selection" panel, a window opens where the various fields required for filtering the elements must be defined:

  • Logical operator
    This operator allows users to choose between the "AND" and "OR" operators, i.e. it sets necessary or alternative conditions for filtering elements during selection. If only one condition for selection is desired, the "AND" operator must be used.
  • Parameter
    The selection of elements must be carried out from some of the parameters that define them and that can be found in "BaseProperties" of the parameter table. The definition of the parameter also requires setting the entity by "Component" or "Parent Component"; the Type, by "Property", "Quantity", "Layer" or "Group"; and, from the blue arrow, the "Parameter" and the "Set" will be selected from the list.
  • Condition
    By assigning a condition, the filter criteria is established on the basis of the value taken by the previously defined parameter. Once the type of "Condition" has been established ("equals", "does not equal", "is greater than", "contains", etc.), the "Value" of the parameter must be chosen using the blue arrow on the right.
Note:
The "exists" condition only verifies that the "Parameter" exists in the BIM model, without checking the field's content. Unlike the other available conditions, when selecting "exists" there is no need to indicate an associated "Value".

"Items" panel

After clicking on "Add" in the "Items" panel, the application displays a window in which the different fields necessary to associate an item and the quantities formula can be defined. The properties of an IFC entity (IfcPropertySet) can be used to carry out the measurement (variables B, C and D). The variable "A" would be per item.

Entering formulas or constants

  • Formula. To include a formula in the quantities, it must be written in the corresponding field, "Formula". This field may be associated with other parameters (B, C or D).
Best practice:
If a problem is detected in the syntax of a formula, the application displays a warning detailing the nature of the error. This feature helps quickly identify and correct formula errors, ensuring accuracy and consistency in BIM model quantity design. This check is performed both in the configuration window of a "Set of measurement rules" and in the "Entities" tree of the "Quantities of the BIM model" tab.
  • Constant. To add a constant to the quantities, select the "Constant" "Type" in the parameter (B, C or D), and enter the numerical value in the "Parameter" field. Once the constant has been entered, add the corresponding "Formula".

Description of a "Rule of measurement"

For each "Rule of measurement" a field called "Description" can be filled in to provide more details about the content, purpose or use of each rule of measurement. This feature makes it easier to understand and manage rules of measurement, especially in complex projects with multiple rules. Furthermore, it helps to standardise measuring practices and to maintain a more organised and coherent database.

More information:
Detailed examples of how to create rules can be found in the "Step by Step" section of the Open BIM Quantities User Manual and in the videos of the Open BIM Quantities Quickstart Guide.